Food and Drugs Monitoring Agency Bans Diethylene Glycol
The Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM) has prohibited pharmaceutical companies from registering products containing diethylene glycol (DEG) and ethylene glycol (EG). BPOM head Penny K. Lukito explained the ban is necessary due to rising cases of acute kidney failure allegedly caused by the consumption of syrup drugs containing both substances. "All syrup-based drug products for children and adults are not allowed to use DEG and EG," she said on Saturday.
The ban is a response to the World Health Organization's (WHO) report on Oct 5, stating that syrup-based medicines for children containing DEG and EG were among the causes of acute kidney failures in Gambia, Africa. These syrup-based drugs are Promethazine Oral Solution, Kofexmalin Baby Cough Syrup, Makoff Baby Cough Syrup, and Magrip N Cold Syrup, made by Maiden Pharmaceuticals Limited, India. Based on BPOM's investigation, these products are not registered in Indonesia. "However, BPOM is investigating the possible content of DEG and EG in other materials used as additional solvents," Penny said.